Paris

Bonjour! I’ve been remiss with posting lately due to travels. I went to Paris in early June for both work and pleasure. It had been a decade since I’d visited the City of Lights, and, despite several stressful setbacks (beware that Airbnb, even if reserved months in advance, can cancel within days of your scheduled arrival!), Paris did not disappoint.

I have a special affinity for the city, as it was the first place I traveled internationally. I took French in high school and went there as an exchange student, living with a host family for just a couple of weeks. It was the first time I’d been anywhere predominantly non-English speaking and my host family was attentive, warm and forgiving. My time in Paris was a gentle nudge out of my American suburban bubble. More drastic shifts in my world perspective would come later, but I always think of Paris fondly as my start to a love of travel. And, of course, it’s Paris! The richness of art, architecture, food, parks, history…. I’ve been back to Paris once each decade since and this, by far, was my favorite trip.

I had initially planned to attend a writing retreat right before my medical conference, but as the retreat was canceled, I instead had several days completely to myself in Paris before my husband arrived and my conference started. As a working mom with three little ones, solitary time in this magical city was bliss. I strolled the narrow streets, stepped into cafes and hidden parks. I hit my favorite Musée d’Orsay and Rodin and sat in quirky bookshops sipping espresso and writing in my notebook. I even had a chance to read a poem during a multilingual open mic night.

The summer institute I attended was also exceptional, an annual meeting of the minds hosted by the CHCI Health and Medical Humanities Network. This organization is a “hub for health and medical humanities research and collaboration” and this year’s theme, “Health Beyond Borders,” brought together experts in both narrative medicine and global health, each particular interests of mine.

Several talks I particularly enjoyed were:

A keynote by Ghada Hatem-Gantzer about her incredible work with women and girls who have suffered violence.

I connected with Shana Feibel on #somedocs prior to the summer institute when I stumbled across her post about presenting in Paris. Dr. Feibel spoke about a topic that resonates with me: “Bridging the borders between Psychiatry and other Medical Specialities: A Case for the Medical Humanities.” I hope to continue to learn from her work in this area.

Sneha Mantri from Duke is a neurologist with her Master’s in Narrative Medicine and gave a fascinating presentation about border crossing and modern medicine as it relates to Mohsin Hamid’s novel Exit West. I also learned Dr. Mantri was in the same narrative medicine class at Columbia as Stephanie Cooper, who I’ve gotten to know well through the Seattle chapter of the Northwest Narrative Medicine Collaborative. It’s a small, connected world!

Columbia’s Danielle Spencer presented innovative work on the idea of lived retrospective diagnosis, or metagnosis. I’m looking forward to her book on this topic, forthcoming in 2020.

Emergency Medicine physician Craig Spencer gave a moving keynote presentation about his work with Medecins Sans Frontieres and specifically the migrant crisis in the Mediterranean.

I returned from Paris rejuvenated and energized on many fronts. C’est magnifique.

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Narrative Medicine Monday: Hospital Writing Workshop

Poet and physician Rafael Campo describes the magic that can occur in a “Hospital Writing Workshop.” Campo starts the poem at the end of his clinical workday, “arriving late, my clinic having run / past 6 again.” Campo is teaching a workshop for “students who are patients.” He notes the distinction that “for them, this isn’t academic, it’s / reality.” These are patients with cancer, with HIV, and Campo is guiding them through poetry and writing exercises to search for healing and respond in a unique way to their disease and suffering.

Campo outlines his lesson, asking the students to “describe / an object right in front of them.” Each interprets their own way, to much poignancy. One student “writes about death, / her death, as if by just imagining / the softness of its skin … she might tame it.” In the end, this poem is about the power of poetry and art for both the patient and the medical provider. It’s about how something as simple as a writing workshop can cause us to pause, “take / a good, long breath” and move through suffering to a kind of healing, to a kind of hope.

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Narrative Medicine Monday: My Grandmother’s Body

Author Anna Leahy writes about “My Grandmother’s Body” in Sweet, an online literary journal. Leahy describes the funeral director, who arrives when called, wearing “his funeral-director suit.” The professional Leahy witnesses is experienced, noting “the stairs’ ninety-degree turn / without changing pace.” The director asks “if he might / lift her himself to carry her downstairs” and Leahy finds a kind of comfort in this. She thinks, “What a relief / to think of her last moment at home, cradled / in the man’s arms.”

Leahy’s poem is a snapshot of a moment and a man, revealing the funeral director’s practicality and reverence for his work and the relief this provides for those who love the deceased. We often reflect on the last moments right before a person dies, but Leahy’s poem, like Lisa Knopp’s “Leaving the Body,” focuses instead on those just after: the weighty finality, the people who interact with the body and the importance this holds for those still living.

Writing Prompt: Have you been near a dead body, either of a loved one or of a patient? What was the experience like? How was the body retrieved, and to where? How did you feel about how this was accomplished? Alternatively, think about your impressions of the funeral director as described by Leahy. Consider writing the scene from his point of view. Write for 10 minutes.

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Narrative Medicine Monday: Going Blind

German poet Rainer Maria Rilke writes of a nearly-blind woman at a party in “Going Blind.” The poem provides an observation of this woman, as if we were in the room with her. At first she looks “just like the others.” As someone who works in healthcare, usually it is obvious when a patient is sick. But more often than I think we acknowledge, we can’t always tell when a person is suffering or ill. There are many diseases or ailments that might not be readily apparent at first glance.

The narrator does soon note subtle differences in the woman: “she seemed to hold her cup / a little differently as she picked it up.” Rilke focuses on the woman, as the rest of the party moves away: “I saw her. She was moving far behind”. He notices her eyes, “radiant with joy, / light played as on the surface of a pool.”

There is a turn in the poem here, where the narrator moves from seeing her smile as “almost painful” to realizing that once “some obstacle” is “overcome, / she would be beyond all walking, and would fly.” It ends on this hopeful note, the idea that this woman will persevere, and in so doing, move beyond all others and the world’s norms.

Interestingly, here is another version of Rilke’s poem, translated by Margarete Munsterberg in 1912. Reading various English translations of poetry always makes me wonder at what might be missing when we don’t read a piece in the author’s native tongue. Did you get a different sense of the themes or of the woman from reading these translations?

Writing Prompt: Think of a time when one of your senses was limited. What did it feel like to be restricted in this way? Did you note other senses altering in response? Have you observed a patient or a loved one losing their hearing, their sight, their ability to taste food? What did you notice? Alternatively, consider writing from the perspective of the woman going blind. Imagine what she sees, what she feels. Write for 10 minutes.

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Narrative Medicine Monday: Introduction to Asthma

Poet Susan Eisenberg gives an “Introduction to Asthma” for the parent and practitioner. Her son suffers an acute asthma exacerbation, the “Cacophony rising in his lungs, / oxygen level falling”. Eisenberg lets us know that her young son “believes / he will die” but also exposes the reality that “Anyone who wants to kill me he says / would have to kill my Mom / first.” She will follow her son anywhere, even Heaven or Hell. The reader’s own breath catches on this truth, as Eisenberg hugs “his eyes in mine / and breathe for both our lives.”

Writing Prompt: Try reading Eisenberg’s poem out loud. What do you notice about her choice of words, line breaks and white space? Think of a time you or a child or friend or patient experienced an acute and sudden medical emergency, such as an asthma exacerbation. Describe what you hear, what you see. Write for 10 minutes.

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Narrative Medicine Monday: Poof

This elegy by poet Amy Gerstler was selected by this month’s Poem-a-Day curator, Maggie Smith. I wrote about how Smith’s poem “Good Bones” hangs on a nondescript bulletin board in our clinic, though I never did figure out who posted it there. Each morning this month, I’ve been eager to see what poem Smith selects.

It’s no surprise that I think poetry provides much needed perspective to the world of medicine, and Gerstler’s “Poof” is no exception. Gerstler begins with a small bag of ashes on her lap, a gift from her late friend’s family. She recalls the service, the details of “staring at rows of docked boats” and the woman’s “impossibly handsome son.”

Gerstler speaks directly to her old friend, remembering that “You were the pretty one. / In middle school I lived on Diet Coke and / your sexual reconnaissance reports.” She imagines an alternative storyline where “your father never hits / you or calls you a whore.” Through Gerstler’s memories, both real and imagined, we get a glimpse of their bond, of the woman she, and this world, lost, even though we never learn her name, her vocation. (Why is it that these are the first things we ask? Always: What’s your name? What do you do?)

Gerstler gives us a remembrance that is more: a cinematic illumination of who this woman was: “You still / reveal the esoteric mysteries of tampons. You / still learn Farsi and French from boyfriends / as your life ignites.”

I like that Gerstler considers alternate storylines of their history together. Our formative years can be like this, wondering what different versions of us might transpire. I imagine (and, reaching middle age myself, have already succumbed to such reveries) our later years might also be prone to wondering what other tributaries of life paths might exist in the universe.

Ultimately, we learn that their lifelong relationship remains much as it is was in their adolescence: “I’m still lagging behind, barking up all / the wrong trees, whipping out my scimitar far / in advance of what the occasion demands.” Gerstler’s tender flashes of moments between the two is a tribute not only to her late friend, but also for all of us who are lucky enough to have kept company with cherished friends over the decades.

Writing Prompt: Think of a person (or patient, if you’re a medical provider) important to you who was suddenly gone. Write them an elegy in second person, or, alternatively, a letter. What are the memories, the moments, that stand out to you? Did this person vanish, as they did for Gerstler, with a “poof,” or would you use a different way of describing their absence from your life? Alternatively, consider writing an elegy or a letter to a long-time friend or patient who is still alive. Write for 10 minutes.

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Narrative Medicine Monday: The Fall of Icarus & Musee des Beaux Arts

I’m just finishing up a wonderful poetry course taught by Michelle Penaloza, and recently explored ekphrastic poetry. These are poems written in response to a piece of art. She had us read two different poems written about Brueghel’s “Landscape with the Fall of Icarus.”

I found the poem by W.H. Auden relates to medicine and illness in a way, a commentary on how suffering exists in the world while the rest of life goes on. Auden observes how well the “old Masters” understood suffering, “how it takes place / While someone else is eating or opening a window or just walking dully along.” For people who are struggling with illness, especially chronic illness, this normalcy and indifference of the rest of the world can seem almost as an affront. When dealing with a difficult diagnosis, it can be painful to see the world advance as it always has, even though it must. In Icarus’ case, Auden notes that “the expensive delicate ship that must have seen / Something amazing … / Had somewhere to get to and sailed calmly on.”

Writing Prompt: Consider writing your own ekphrastic poem or free write in response to Breughel’s “The Fall of Icarus.” What do you notice about the painting and how might you expand on its meaning? If you’re a medical provider, have you seen others suffering but, for whatever reason, had to move “calmly on?” Do you think medical training or the medical system contributes to this type of response? If so, how? As a patient, have you experienced an illness or suffering while the rest of the world goes on, unaware? How did that make you feel? Write for 10 minutes.

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Narrative Medicine Monday: Trying to Help

Poet and physician Dianne Silvestri outlines practicalities near the end of life in her Hospital Drive poem, “Trying to Help.” She begins with an entreaty: “Don’t forget when I die” and from there imparts instruction. She implores the reader “Remember the penciled page … that lists all important numbers.” She both instructs, but also attempts to absolve of any guilt: “It’s okay if no one peruses / my binders, journals, and files.” In the end, there is the sincerity of a small request, that “if you resume dance lessons, / please miss me … a little.”

Silvestri’s blend of instruction and request is both practical and wrenching. The narrator is preparing their loved one for that which cannot be prepared for. Her words are both freeing and binding. They offer solace in a hopeless situation.

Writing Prompt: Have you had a loved one or a patient who reacted to dying similarly to the narrator of this poem: putting things in order, advising their loved one about practicalities? How was this received? Who do you think the narrator is trying to help? Write for 10 minutes.

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Narrative Medicine Monday: Brain Biopsy

Pathologist and poet Dr. Srinivas Mandavilli illuminates the microscopic, and the universal, in JAMA‘s “Brain Biopsy.”

Mandavilli lets us know that in “neuroradiology they have a gift for reading the mind.” In moving a glass slide, he learns to “bow in silence and see an underworld / —an otherworld where planets improvise like nuclei.” The narrator alternates between the microscopic and the broader cosmos. Through this, Mandavilli evokes a sense that we are all part of a grander whole, even the minuscule and aberrant parts of us.

His poem ends with the relational, with a hint at the journey we travel: “While we drive on a summer evening, she rests, / her long fingers intertwine, the heft / of her dark tresses strewn carelessly like the road ahead.”

Writing Prompt: Think of the smallest and largest components of life, of existence. How are they connected? Alternatively, pull out your old histology textbook or your child’s microscope. Examine a slide and write what you see, how this observation makes you feel. Write for 10 minutes.

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Narrative Medicine Monday: Hammond B3 Organ Cistern

Poet Gabrielle Calvocoressi conveys what it feels like to experience a reprieve from wanting to kill herself in The New Yorker‘s “Hammond B3 Organ Cistern.” She begins with the wonder: “The days I don’t want to kill myself / are extraordinary. Deep bass.” Calvocoressi is nearly at a loss for words: “There should be a word for it. / The days you wake up and do not want / to slit your throat.” Clearly, though, she finds them, unflinching in her descriptions of suicidal thoughts. She wants the world to celebrate with her on the days she does not experience this urge: “Come on, Everybody. / Say it with me nice and slow / no pills no cliff no brains onthe floor

What Calvocoressi portrays is the visceral reality that erupts for a person who knows the severity of of suicidal urges and wakes to find “I did not / want to die that day.” Calvocoressi wonders, “Why don’t we talk about it? How good it feels.” In this extraordinary poem, Calvocoressi does.

Writing Prompt: Have you suffered from a serious illness that may feel different from one day to the next, such as severe depression? What does it feel like on the “good” days, the days your illness is improved or in remission? Can you relate to Calvocoressi’s exuberance for this state, the “deep bass,” the “leaping?” Write for 10 minutes.

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